(AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall, File). In this photo taken Dec. 22, 2014, Ryan Moon of Des Moines, Iowa, stands outside of his apartment in Des Moines, Iowa. The cost of being uninsured in America is going up significantly next year for millions of peopl...
(AP Photo/Don Ryan, File). FILE - In his Nov. 12, 2014 file photo, the HealthCare.gov website, where people can buy health insurance, on a laptop screen, shown in Portland, Ore. Being uninsured in America will cost you more in 2015. In 2015, all taxpay...
(AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster). In this photo taken Aug. 21, 2014, health care tax forms 8962, 1095-A, and 8965, are seen in Washington. Being uninsured in America will cost you more in 2015. In 2015, all taxpayers have to report to the Internal Revenue Ser...
(AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster). In this photo taken Aug. 21, 2014 shows health care tax forms 8965, in Washington. Being uninsured in America will cost you more in 2015. In 2015, all taxpayers have to report to the Internal Revenue Service for the first tim...
Las Vegas betting on chance of New Year's Eve snow
Las Vegas betting on chance of New Year's Eve snow
Las Vegas isn't a place that expects snow, no less on New Year's Eve. So with meteorologists at the National Weather Service saying there's a chance that flurries might rain down on the Strip and the...More >>If Sin City's sports books took bets on the weather, snow in Las Vegas on New Year's Eve would normally have terrible odds.More >>Report: Gun deaths of officers jump 56 percent
Report: Gun deaths of officers jump 56 percent
A new report finds that the number of law-enforcement officers killed by firearms jumped by 56 percent in 2014.More >>The number of law enforcement officers killed by firearms in the U.S. jumped by 56 percent this year and included 15 ambush assaults, according to a report released Tuesday.More >>2 men open fire on Los Angeles police patrol car
2 men open fire on Los Angeles police patrol car
Two men opened fire on a police car patrolling a tough part of Los Angeles, but the two officers inside were not injured and one was able to shoot back, authorities said. One suspect was later arrested and the...More >>Two men opened fire on a police car patrolling a tough part of Los Angeles, but the two officers inside were not injured and one was able to shoot back, authorities said. One suspect was later arrested and the other was on...More >>Autopsy shows Los Angeles police shot man 3 times
Autopsy shows Los Angeles police shot man 3 times
An autopsy report released on a 25-year-old black man killed in a confrontation with Los Angeles police appears to affirm initial statements by officers about the struggle that led to the close-range shooting,...More >>An autopsy report released on a 25-year-old black man killed in a confrontation with Los Angeles police appears to affirm initial statements by officers about the struggle that led to the close-range shooting, police said.More >>No health insurance? Penalties to rise in 2015
No health insurance? Penalties to rise in 2015
Being uninsured in America will cost you more in 2015.More >>The cost of being uninsured in America is going up significantly next year for millions of people.More >>
Immigrant mom seeks refuge in Philadelphia church
Immigrant mom seeks refuge in Philadelphia church
Mother of 2 US citizens seeks refuge in Philadelphia church to avoid deportation to HondurasMore >>Mother of 2 US citizens seeks refuge in Philadelphia church to avoid deportation to HondurasMore >>Ruling opens door for cruise malpractice lawsuits
Ruling opens door for cruise malpractice lawsuits
Ruling opens door for medical malpractice lawsuits over health care aboard cruise shipsMore >>Ruling opens door for medical malpractice lawsuits over health care aboard cruise shipsMore >>US mulls putting NKorea on terrorism sponsor list
US mulls putting NKorea on terrorism sponsor list
Obama says US reviewing whether to return North Korea to list of state sponsors of terrorismMore >>Obama says US reviewing whether to return North Korea to list of state sponsors of terrorismMore >>Killings of 2 New York officers trigger backlash
Killings of 2 New York officers trigger backlash
Civil rights leaders face backlash over the ambush killings of 2 New York police officersMore >>Civil rights leaders face backlash over the ambush killings of 2 New York police officersMore >>Obama says North Korea hacked Sony, vows response
Obama says North Korea hacked Sony, vows response
Obama: Sony made mistake in shelving film under pressure by North Korea hackers; vows responseMore >>Obama: Sony made mistake in shelving film under pressure by North Korea hackers; vows responseMore >>
Associated Press
WASHINGTON (AP) - The cost of being uninsured in America is going up significantly next year for millions of people.
It's the first year all taxpayers have to report to the Internal Revenue Service whether they had health insurance for the previous year, as required under President Barack Obama's law. Those who were uninsured face fines, unless they qualify for one of about 30 exemptions, most of which involve financial hardships.
Dayna Dayson of Phoenix estimates that she'll have to pay the tax man $290 when she files her federal return. Dayson, who's in her early 30s, works in marketing and doesn't have a lot left over each month after housing, transportation and other fixed costs. She'd like health insurance but she couldn't afford it in 2014, as required by the law.
"It's touted as this amazing thing, but right now, for me, it doesn't fit into my budget," she said.
Ryan Moon of Des Moines, Iowa, graduated from college in 2013 with a bachelor's degree in political science and is still hunting for a permanent job with benefits. He expects to pay a fine of $95. A supporter of the health care law, he feels conflicted about its insurance mandate and fines.
"I hate the idea that you have to pay a penalty, but at the same time, it helps other people," said Moon, who's in his early 20s. "It really helps society, but society has to be forced to help society."
Going without health insurance has always involved financial risks. You could have an accident and end up with thousands of dollars in medical bills. Now, you may also get fined. In a decision that allowed Obama's law to advance, the Supreme Court ruled in 2012 that the coverage requirement and its accompanying fines were a constitutionally valid exercise of Congress' authority to tax.
In 2015, all taxpayers have to report to the IRS on their health insurance status the previous year. Most will check a box. It's also when the IRS starts collecting fines from some uninsured people, and deciding if others qualify for exemptions.
What many people don't realize is that the penalties go up significantly in 2015. Only 3 percent of uninsured people know what the fine for 2015 will be, according to a recent poll by the nonpartisan Kaiser Family Foundation.
Figuring out your potential exposure if you're uninsured isn't simple.
For 2014, the fine is the greater of $95 per person or 1 percent of household income above the threshold for filing taxes. It will jump in 2015 to the greater of 2 percent of income or $325. By 2016, the average fine will be about $1,100, based on government figures.
People can get a sense of the potential hit by going online and using the Tax Policy Center's Affordable Care Act penalty calculator.
Many taxpayers may be able to get a pass. Based on congressional analysis, tax preparation giant H&R Block says roughly 4 million uninsured people will pay penalties and 26 million will qualify for exemptions from the list of more than 30 waivers.
But it's unclear whether taxpayers are aware of the exemptions.
Deciding what kind of waiver to seek could be crucial. Some can be claimed directly on a tax return, but others involve mailing paperwork to the Health and Human Services Department. Tax preparation companies say the IRS has told them it's taking steps to make sure taxpayers' returns don't languish in bureaucratic limbo while HHS rules on their waivers.
TurboTax has created a free online tool called "Exemption Check" for people to see if they may qualify for a waiver. Charges apply later if the taxpayer files through TurboTax.
Timing will be critical for uninsured people who want to avoid the rising penalties for 2015.
That's because Feb. 15 is the last day of open enrollment under the health law. After that, only people with special circumstances can sign up. But just 5 percent of uninsured people know the correct deadline, according to the Kaiser poll.
"We could be looking at a real train wreck after Feb. 15," said Stan Dorn, a health policy expert at the nonpartisan Urban Institute. "People will file their tax returns and learn they are subject to a much larger penalty for 2015, and they can do absolutely nothing to avoid that."
The insurance requirement and penalties remain the most unpopular part of the health care law. They were intended to serve a broader purpose by nudging healthy people into the insurance pool, helping to keep premiums more affordable.
Sensitive to political backlash, supporters of the health care law have played down the penalties in their sign-up campaigns. But stressing the positive - such as the availability of financial help and the fact that insurers can no longer turn away people with health problems - may be contributing to the information gap about the penalties.
Dayson, the Phoenix resident, says she's hoping her employer will offer a health plan she can fit into her budget, allowing her to avoid higher fines for 2015.
In Des Moines, recent college graduate Moon has held a succession of temporary local and state government jobs that don't provide affordable coverage. The penalties are on his mind.
"When it gets up to $325, I hope I have a career that actually offers me a good health care plan," he said.
___
Associated Press Social Media Editor Eric Carvin contributed to this report.
___
Online:
Tax Policy Center ACA penalty calculator: http://tinyurl.com/mrppjoe
TurboTax Exemption Check: http://bit.ly/1xu9hDl
Copyright 2014 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
No comments:
Post a Comment